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Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference - clean

 

Clean

clean
adj., adv., v., & n. --adj. 1 (often foll. by of) free from dirt or contaminating matter, unsoiled. 2 clear; unused or unpolluted; preserving what is regarded as the original state (clean air; clean page). 3 free from obscenity or indecency. 4 a attentive to personal hygiene and cleanliness. b (of children and animals) toilet-trained or house-trained. 5 complete, clear-cut, unobstructed, even. 6 a (of a ship, aircraft, or car) streamlined, smooth. b well-formed, slender and shapely (clean-limbed; the car has clean lines). 7 adroit, skilful (clean fielding). 8 (of a nuclear weapon) producing relatively little fallout. 9 a free from ceremonial defilement or from disease. b (of food) not prohibited. 10 a free from any record of a crime, offence, etc. (a clean driving-licence). b sl. free from suspicion; not carrying incriminating material. 11 (of a taste, smell, etc.) sharp, fresh, distinctive. 12 (of timber) free from knots. --adv. 1 completely, outright, simply (clean bowled; cut clean through; clean forgot). 2 in a clean manner. --v. 1 tr. (also foll. by of) & intr. make or become clean. 2 tr. eat all the food on (one's plate). 3 tr. Cookery remove the innards of (fish or fowl). 4 intr. make oneself clean. --n. the act or process of cleaning or being cleaned (give it a clean). Phrases and idioms clean bill of health see BILL(1). clean break a quick and final separation. clean-cut sharply outlined. clean down clean by brushing or wiping. clean hands freedom from guilt. clean-living of upright character. clean out 1 clean thoroughly. 2 sl. empty or deprive (esp. of money). clean-shaven without beard, whiskers, moustache. clean sheet (or slate) freedom from commitments or imputations; the removal of these from one's record. clean up 1 a clear (a mess) away. b (also absol.) put (things) tidy. c make (oneself) clean. 2 restore order or morality to. 3 sl. a acquire as gain or profit. b make a gain or profit. clean-up n. an act of cleaning up. come clean colloq. own up; confess everything. make a clean breast of see BREAST. make a clean job of colloq. do thoroughly. make a clean sweep of see SWEEP. Derivatives cleanable adj. cleanish adj. cleanness n. Etymology: OE cl{aelig}ne (adj. & adv.), clene (adv.), f. WG
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1.
  I. adjective Etymology: Middle English clene, from Old English clǣne; akin to Old High German kleini delicate, dainty Date: before 12th century 1. free from dirt or pollution , free from contamination or disease , free or relatively free from radioactivity , 2. unadulterated, pure , having no interior flaws visible, free from growth that hinders tillage , 3. free from moral corruption or sinister connections of any kind , free from offensive treatment of sexual subjects and from the use of obscenity , observing the rules ; fair , ceremonially or spiritually pure , 5. thorough, complete , deftly executed ; skillful , hit beyond the reach of an opponent , 6. relatively free from error or blemish ; clear, unencumbered , 7. characterized by clarity and precision ; trim , even, smooth , free from impedances to smooth flow (as of water or air) , 8. empty , free from drug addiction , having no contraband (as weapons or drugs) in one's possession, habitually neat, ~ness noun II. adverb Date: before 12th century 1. so as to ~ , in a ~ manner , all the way ; completely , III. verb Date: 15th century transitive verb 1. to make ~: as, to rid of dirt, impurities, or extraneous matter, to rid of corruption , remove, eradicate, 2. strip, empty , to remove the entrails from , to deprive of money or possessions, intransitive verb to undergo or perform a process of ~ing , ~ability noun ~able adjective IV. noun Date: circa 1889 an act of ~ing dirt especially from the surface of something ...
Толковый словарь английского языка

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